General Theorists And The General Theories Essay - 1556 Words

This essay will discuss two general theorists and one Maori/Pasifika theorist and give an overview of their theories. It will discuss two critical points and explain how these points relate to the chosen theories. It will also relate to the theorists beliefs to the role as a nanny and provide examples of how the theories apply to the development of infants, toddlers, young children and their families. This essay will briefly outline the differences between the Maori theorist and compare the general theorists and include two examples of how these theories relate to Te Whariki. Jean Piaget was a cognitive theorist and â€Å"psychologist who identified stages of mental development, and established the fields of cognitive theory and developmental psychology† (biography.com, n.d.) who was born on August 9th, 1896 in Neuchatel, Switzerland. Jean Piaget’s three children influenced his work as he used them in his case studies of child development. He graduated from the University of Neuchatel graduated in 1916 when he was twenty years old, then went on to get his doctorate of Biology at the age of 22. Piaget’s cognitive theory is made up of 3 components; schemas; adaptation processes and the four stages of development. The first component to his cognitive theory is the four stages of child development, the sensorimotor stage (birth – 2 years) which involves learning through motor actions, the preoperational stage (2 years – 7 years) which involves children developing intelligence byShow MoreRelatedKhmer Rouge Revolution In Cambo dia Essay1470 Words   |  6 Pagescreated and people are carriers of structures. Since the case study demands both structural and cultural theoretical explanation, the following literature review would address the discourse of the definition of revolution, the rise of the structural theory, and the call for more analysis of agents. Revolution cannot be regarded as a universal concept; under different social contexts and in a different time, both Structuralism and cultural studies need to be considered to generate more substantive explanationsRead MoreThe Important Effects of Theories, Systems, and Paradigms on Psychology543 Words   |  3 Pagesof the different levels and contexts of human thought and behavior that includes theories, systems, and paradigms. Theories, systems, and paradigms have had an important effect on psychology. A theory is a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena. A theory can also be explained as an abstract thought or speculation. There are many different theories of abnormality and treatment. These approaches include the psychoanalytic, neo-FreudianRead MoreStrain Theory And Its Impact On Society Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesWithin the social science field, strain theory has been expanded and advanced by many theorists over the last century. Created by Emile Durkheim in a study surrounding suicide, it quickly adapted to other areas of criminology and sociology. Strain theory can explain many forms of crimes, it cannot account for all forms of crime and deviant behaviour within society. Strain is prevalent throughout many forms of societal life, but not all can be linked to the crimes of which are committed by those withinRead MoreCarl Jung And Alfred Adler1517 Words   |  7 Pages On May 6, 1856 one of the world’s most influential theorist was born, Sigmund Freud. During his childhood and adolescence years, his scholastic performance stood out. He graduated high school with honors, and set out to study medicine at Vienna University. While studying medicine, he was introduced to Ernest Von Bruke, who worked at the university as a physiology professor . Bruke assisted Freud in obtaining a grant to study with a psychiatrist, by the name of Jean Martin Charcot. In 1881Read MoreConspiracy Theories And The Conspiracy Theory1179 Words   |  5 Pages Conspiracy Analysis In today, society innumerable conspiracy theories discuss what could have occurred. Furthermore, these conspiracy theories are not a fact, but it is an opinion formed by the people who believes that there is something that is kept hidden from the general public. Unfortunately, this information about numerous conspiracies always been a mystery, which the expert who worked in this field for decades are struggling to unravelRead MoreEssay on Social Theorists1569 Words   |  7 Pages Classical Social Theorists When trying to compare three social theorists to each other, you must first try to understand the intricacies that are entangled within each theory itself. Theorists, by nature, create theories that can be debated from all angles but must be a tight fit in order to be considered applicable to society. Theology as a single entity is constructed from deep intellectual thought. When social theorist begin to develop there theoretical perspectives, they seem to have an overwhelmingRead MoreIs the Classical Approach to Management Obsolete? Essay635 Words   |  3 Pageslot since the classical theorists, which date from the early twentieth century, but yet the main ideas about management that they gave to society are still sustainable today. The classical organisation theory represents the merger of scientific management, bureaucratic theory, and administrative theory. (Walonick,1993). Classical theorists suggested a â€Å"one best way† to organise and manage, which is called â€Å"structural universalism† (Organisational Behaviour). These theorists were really concerned aboutRead MoreThe Assassination Of The United States On September 11853 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States on September 11, 2001 were a conspiracy. There is no denying this when, by general definition, a conspiracy is â€Å"a secret plan made by two or more people to do something that is harmful or illegal†, (Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, n.d.). For the purposes of this paper, it is more beneficial to use Sustein and Vermeule’s definition which states that an idea can be considered a conspiracy theory if it is, â€Å"an effort to explain some event or practice by reference to the machinationsRead MoreThe Deterrence Theo ry By Thomas Hobbes1347 Words   |  6 Pagesend up that way for some. Indeed, the Deterrence Theory then comes into play making sure that not only is everyone treated equally but, also making sure that it sees fit that the punishment given is carefully taken into consideration. The Deterrence Theory was first introduced by theorist Thomas Hobbes who was then followed up on the theory by Cesare Beccaria, and Jeremy Bentham who later added a more modern, updated version of the theory. This theory first came about during the military when the menRead MoreTheories on Crime1253 Words   |  5 PagesTheories on Crime: The field of criminology is basically described as the study of crime through which the causes, prevention, and correction of offenses are examined. While this process can be extremely difficult, especially for students, the analysis of the causes of crime is significant to sociology and criminology. The difficulties associated with the study of crime originate from the numerous challenges in developing theories that explain human behavior. In relation to crime, human behavior

Music in Education - 1081 Words

Why Music Is Important To Having A Complete Education nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;With school budget cuts, and no music instruments, more and more people are beginning to realize the benefits of having music in education. Providing music as part of education helps develop intelligence that leads to greater success in school and in life. Everyone from VH1 Save The Music to The National Association For Music Education agree that, â€Å"Every student in the nation should have an education in the arts.† These two companies are doing everything they can to get out the information about music, and the importance of resorting music education as part of the core curriculum. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The first benefit of giving a child an†¦show more content†¦This calms me down and makes me think of other things. It helps get my mind off of the stress. Michael E. DeBakey. M.D. says, â€Å"Studying music encourages self-discipline and diligence, traits that carry over into intellectual pursuits and that leads to effective study and work habits.† Dr, Fredrick Tims also says that music education can result in â€Å"significant decreases in anxiety, depression, and loneliness will definitely result in a person being more relaxed, and having more success in life. General Norman Schwarzkopf of the U.S. Army, retired said, â€Å"During the Gulf War, the few opportunities I had for relaxation I always listened to music, and it brought to me great peace of mind.† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I think music education is very important and is very beneficial in many ways not just to children but to everyone. Norman Schwarzkopf says, â€Å"What a tragedy it would be if we lived in a world where music was not taught to children. With efforts from VH1 Save the Music, and The National Association for Music Education, schools that did not have music now are being given instruments and money for their learning programs. This is helping kids all across America benefit from a complete education. VH1 Save the Music reports about a boy, Troy Boston, and in closing I would like to quote their story to show just how, in many ways music is benefiting his life. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"Troy BostonShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Music On Music Education1002 Words   |  5 Pagesinstead of practice violin music is proven to make you smarter. When a child particularly at a young age learns how to play an instrument preferably in a social setting is provides the brain of that child with extra dopamine, new neurological connections, better behavior, and higher test scores. Schools are turning to new programs to aid music education and there are many reasons to support their decision. Music has been proven over many studies to show a connection to education. Evidence of this hasRead MoreMusic Education At A Young Age1194 Words   |  5 Pageshave been devaluing the importance of music. School districts are forced to cut spending on music education and replace it with other important classes, such as physical education. Music classes were the first to be cut because given a small to budget elementary schools, school officials have seen that music classes were unnecessary to education and believe that it has no benefit. I disagree with this statement because I believe it is crucial to have music education at a young age. Luckily, when I wasRead MoreHistory of Music Education in America1580 Words   |  7 Pageshistory is another profound history, which is the history of music education in America. Music education has changed and grown dramatically from century to century from the 18th century to present times. Each century show a great moment and growth in the history of music education. This paper will show how music education has grown from the 18th century. 18th century The 18th century can be considered the beginning of centered music education. The reason for this is because of the great decline ofRead MoreThe Benefits of Music Education Essay990 Words   |  4 PagesThe Benefits of Music Education Due to budget cuts, students all across America are missing an opportunity that could benefit them greatly. Many changes all across America are cutting the fine arts program out of schools. The fine arts program is incredibly important for a child. Children should be exposed to music at a young age to help them succeed as an adult. Music education should be properly funded so they can gain important knowledge and life skills in school. Music benefits kids in multipleRead MoreEssay The Importance of Music Education1936 Words   |  8 Pagesinvigorating article, â€Å"Why Music Education? 2007† having so many atrocities pulling the world apart, music is a great way for bringing people together (9). Diagnosed with a severe case of autism and blindness at birth, Derek Paravacini is viewed as a music savant. He has the extraordinary ability to play a music piece after just hearing it. Derek has been engrossed by the piano since the age of two and has been performing around the world since the age of nine. From studying various music genres, at age 32Read MoreKeep Music Education in Schools Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesDue to the declining economy, school boards around the country have decided to cut funding to the music education programs. It is necessary to keep music education in the American school system because it enhances the development of skills that children will use for the rest of their lives. Musical development can start as early as before birth. Hearing is the first sense that a baby acquires and it is acquired in utero (McCutcheon 1). The first sounds that a baby hears are the mother’s voice andRead More Music Education Improves Academic Performance Essay1629 Words   |  7 PagesMusic Education Improves Academic Performance Music educators have always believed that a child’s cognitive, motivational, and communication skills are more highly developed when exposed to music training. Now, study after study proves that music instruction is essential to children’s overall education because it improves their academic performance. The positive effects of music education are finally being recognized by science, verifying what music teachers have always suspected. Music entersRead MoreEssay on Why Music Education Is Being Cut1454 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Music Education Is Being Cut Many schools around the country are cutting their music program because of budget cuts in their counties. The arts for some reason are always the first to be cut; apparently the school doesn’t think they are essential to their students learning. Schools try to focus on the more important academic classes because of the high testing standards they must now meet. (Nesoff 2003) This is not just happening in poor school districts it is happening in large districtsRead MoreThe Importance and Effects of Music Education Essay examples1944 Words   |  8 Pages Music evaluated as a subjects that is many times overlooked. If a school seems to have financial trouble, then music and art programs are the first to get cut. Essentially, students do not need them to succeed and they are just hobbies. This is the mindset that many school boards have towards music education. I have had the pleasure of being involved in music from a young age. My schools did not offer music programs, but my parents saw an opportunity in music education so they decided to lookRead MoreA Brief History On Two Types Of Music Education1904 Words   |  8 PagesWithin this essay, you shall find a brief history on two types of Music Education, the Suzuki Method; as well as the Dalcroze Method, as well as a breakdown of these methods. Apart from this, you will also find a slight discussion on how I might incorporate these methods, if any, into my own teachings. Suzuki Method The Suzuki Method was created and developed by Violin prodigy, Shinichi Suzuki, after being asked by a colleague if he was able to teach his son. Intrigued, he set out the find out

Swot Analysis of Cango Free Essays

SWOT is an acronym that stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The SWOT analysis will help CanGo understand the opportunities that are available and what threats may affect its operations. Before moving forward CanGo needs to assess the position they currently have in the market place. We will write a custom essay sample on Swot Analysis of Cango or any similar topic only for you Order Now The use of a SWOT analysis technique will be beneficial at this point and will serve as the baseline to elaborate on a strategic plan for the organization. Be Bold has been observing CanGo’s operations for a couple of months, and have developed the following preliminary SWOT Analysis from these observations: Strength Purchase an automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS) to help improve the warehouse. An automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS) is a great solution for CanGo’s inventory handling. CanGo has experienced exponential growth in their first two years of operation. CanGo has been recognized as one of the fastest growing small business in the Hudson Valley. Constant interest in research and improving company. As we can see that CanGo is always looking for something new, they are always trying to beat their competitors, they are constantly trying to improve company, and find another way to be successful and gain profit. Weaknesses CanGo, Inc. has no vision or mission statement. Growth opportunities are imminent and the possibility to go public requires a clear vision and mission statement in order to understand their direction on the market CanGo is lacking in management by objectives (MBO). The aim of MBO is to increase organizational performance by aligning goal and subordinate objectives throughout the organization. CanGo is missing a strategic management plan. A strategic approach will help CanGo build teamwork by developing commitment and trust; will strengthen the leadership team by aligning their goals with those of the CEO; and will move the organization from the current status quo to an organized environment with clear goal setting for the short and long term. to develop and maintain a viable fit between their objectives, resources, and opportunities Need for systems analysis and programmer. The marketing department must focus and apply their expertise and support in the areas of market intelligence and strategic business planning. Opportunities Developing an in-house database that is incorporates into an automated storage and retrieval system ASRS. An automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS) is a great resolution for CanGo’s inventory usage. Opportunities also exist in the Asia Pacific region for online sales. Company has to keep an eye on the future opportunities and possible consumers. The region could be their next step ahead to become a continental corporation. Updating the website to incorporate some of the marketing ideas found to be relevant in the recent research analysis project. Threats CanGo needs to expand its operating capacity to continue its’ growth. If they stay the same there won’t be growth, so in order to become more profitable, beneficial, and successful company they need to increase their productivity. Management must develop a strategic management plan. The purpose of the strategic marketing plan is to fit between the organization’s objectives and resources and its changing market opportunities so it is beneficial for the company. CanGo could potentially have employee retention problems. It is the responsibility of the CEO to ensure equal opportunity for all employees, adequate compensation packages, fair performance evaluation processes and career development programs for employees. Lack of capital for necessary growth needs. Lack of money and cost of ASRS system. Company needs to have funds to change or improve warehouse. When expanding into a new market CanGo needs to understand and take into account trends that are in the industry and account for them when doing any sort of planning. How to cite Swot Analysis of Cango, Essay examples

Information Security Management Of A4A Company †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Information Security Management Of A4A Company. Answer: The network security is an integral part of the business organization in the recent world. This has become a serious issue in the business world. Many business organizations are suffering from the cyber-attacks in the world. The A4A Company is a NGO, which is also suffering with the cyber-attacks and concentrating on the network security of the company. This report focuses on the challenges faced by the A4A Company in the market related to the network security. The use of the WLAN has been focused in the report. The use of the different theories and models have helped in justifying the network security in organization. This report outlines the fundamental issues of the A4A Company in the market related to the cyber issues. The role of the network administrator and system management has been shown in the report. A proper justification of all the solution to the challenges in the company has been described properly. Assumption Some assumptions are made in the ISSP of the A4A Company. It is accepted that organization have a large customer base in various parts of world. The financing firm if the NGO has helped in providing social services to society. The usage of the web for the individual use is denied in organization and is taken as encroachment of terms and conditions if happened. Organization give legitimate compensation to illustrative of organization those aides in keeping up the worker engagement in organization. In this manner, these suppositions helped in setting up the ISSP of A4A Company. Statement of Policy The A4A Company have helped in providing security policy. This NGO has presented its IT space in market a year ago. The security of information and data of the customers of organization in market (Acharya 2014). The NGO educates the understudies by aiding in principle investigate paper and creating educational modules criteria. Cyber security department of organization screens the exercises over the system server guaranteeing the security of the information and data over the system. The arrangement incorporates approval to the clients enrolled in the A4A organization portal. As commented by Bauer and Bernroider (2017), the approved are characterized as the individual having legitimate authorization to control the web system and administrations gave by the A4A organization in the market. These approved clients incorporate the representative and other unexpected laborers in organization. The partners are additionally incorporated into this approved rundown for utilizing the A4A entry a nd web network system (Liang 2016). The approach clarifies the standards and controls actualized by the approved clients for the advantage of company and access the administrations of the NGO in market. The WLAN introduced in organization arrange is ensured with wellbeing conventions that assistance in securing the information and data exchanged over the system of organization. The database of organization is controlled and ensured with assistance of security conventions introduced in the system. It articulation incorporates execution of digital guidelines and controls in regards to the legitimate utilization of the system of the A4A benefits in the premises. Authorized Users The stakeholders includes the representative and customers of organization utilize the administrations of organization. Only the registered clients get to entrance and system of the A4A Company. The outsider unwise is not permitted in entry of the A4A Company (Ryan 2013). The portable workstations are permitted to utilized as a part of the system accessible on WLAN administrations of organization. The WLAN is associated with the wired system to guarantee security of information and data over system. These aides in securing utilization entry of organization. As mentioned by Pegoraro, Scott and Burch (2017), the approved client of organization have the client login certifications including User Id and passwords that assistance in giving a protected way to the clients to utilize their profile. The approved clients make their profile in the entry of organization and can share their inquiries with respect to the prerequisite (Berger 2014). The customers more than 10 years old are permitte d to get to the entrance and system of organization. There are 10 representatives in organization and are approved to utilize the entrance of organization. The arrangement incorporates approval to the clients enrolled in the A4A organization portal. These approved clients incorporate the representative and other unexpected laborers in organization. Unauthorized Users These outsider unauthentic clients are not permitted to get to the gateway of organization (Sommestad et al. 2014). The IT security conventions do not enable these sort of clients to get to the site of organization and request their administrations. The understudies and different customers need to sign in to their individual records for the entrance. The prohibited users are not allowed to perform any activities in the portal of the company over the internet. This has helped in maintaining the security of data and information in the company. As commented by Burns et al. (2017), the private information of the employees and customers are kept secure and unavailable for the unauthorized users. Along these lines, other than the approved clients, all are unapproved to utilize the gateway of organization. Whatever is left of the clients are viewed as unapproved and restricted from getting to the site (Safa, Von Solms and Furnell 2016). The hotspot of organization has been legitimately ensu red with the watchword to such an extent that server is secured shape the programmers and unapproved clients. System management The System Administrator keeps up administration of entire arrangement of Internet in organization. Control access points focuses by system director to guarantee legitimate security to system (Wall, Palvia and Lowry 2013). The management incorporates encryption of the information and data exchanged over system those aides in upgrading the security of the system. There are different security conventions kept up by the system director for guaranteeing firewalls of server of organization. As suggested by Alassafi et al. (2017), the arrangement incorporates approval to the clients enrolled in the A4A organization portal. The approved are characterized as the individual having legitimate authorization to control web system and administrations gave by the A4A organization in the market. The framework administrator helps in keeping up conclusion to-end client strategy to redress the issues on server and guarantee adaptability in the entryway of organization (Yazdanmehr and Wang 2016). The s ystem administrator that cases about usefulness of organization has legitimately kept up the security arrangement of organization. As suggested by Singh and Joshi (2017), the customers of organization need to go through firewall of server to ask for the gateway for an administration. This guarantees a full security to the server of organization from the interlopers. The system executive is in charge of characterizing the encryption and verification of the prerequisites of the customer and validates clients of organization (Borena and Blanger 2013). The remote media of the system is appropriately typified the security key for guaranteeing security to the information and data. Different WLAN security programs are introduced in firewalls of server of organization. The portable workstations and desktops are permitted to be utilized as a part of the system accessible on WLAN administrations of organization. These aides in securing the utilization of the entry of organization. The system interface card is kept up by the system administrator to guarantee appropriate arrangement of the remote system in the server (Hsu et al. 2015). The copyright of server and system of organization is held under legitimate thought. The WLAN is associated with the wired system to guarantee the security of the information and data over the system. Violations of policy For a situation of wrong utilization of the lawful terms of organization by the approved clients, there is an arrangement of discipline according to the demonstration. Organization holds the privilege of firing any representative discovered liable of disregarding the legitimate terms and state of organization according to the guidelines (Cram, Proudfoot and D'Arcy 2017). Organization can suspend any representative in view of an illicit demonstration of the worker or any partners of organization. There is an arrangement of giving the notice surprisingly attackers in organization and notice to individual record of the violator. Every one of reports of acknowledgement of terms and conditions are recognized to particular report supervisor of office (Bansal and Shin 2016). Ten representatives in organization are actualizing guidelines and control of organization for advancement of organization in market. The Security department take care of violation in principles and directions of organi zation over Internet. The approved are characterized as the individual having legitimate authorization to control the web system and administrations gave by the A4A organization in the market. The network administrator helps in keeping up the conclusion to-end client strategy to redress the issues on the server and guarantee adaptability in the entryway of organization (Crossler et al. 2013). Different rules are issued to the approved clients of organization for keeping up the lawful criteria of organization. The Internet security branch of organization screens the activities over framework server ensuring security of data and information over framework. The use of internet for individual use is denied in organization and is taken as the encroachment of terms if happened. The framework manager can manage the extent of organization by planning strong security traditions in the arrangement of organization (Peltier 2016). These aides in limiting the information rupture in the system of organization and giving a superior security to the information and data of organization. The exchange of money related assets amongst customer and friends is overseen by the system head that aides in keeping up the security of organization by guaranteeing different strategies for security conventions (Soomro, Shah and Ahmed 2016). The laws and guidelines of organization makes legitimate discipline the violator. Policy review and modification The Security department of A4A Company audits strategies arranged by organization for data over web. As mentioned by Ortmeier (2017), the adjustments in the innovations utilized as a part of organization are evaluated that aides in finding holes and escape clauses in web security of organization in market. The inspecting of the arrangements give an improved nature of security conventions for ensuring information and data including the exploration papers and study materials of the understudy. The reasons for the information ruptures are examined in progression those aides in keeping up an appropriate security in IT frameworks of organization (Borena and Blanger 2013). The system manager of organization does this survey of the strategies. The gaps clauses in system security are satisfied by system administrator of organization. The Security department takes care of violation in the laws and controls of organization over Internet. As commented by McCormac et al. (2017), different rules are issued to the approved clients of organization for keeping up the legitimate criteria of organization in market. As commented by Park, Kim and Park (2017), the review of the proper security measures in the company have helped in maintaining the security of data of company. Limitations of Liability The company has no obligation for violating the legal approaches. These approaches depend on lawful systems of government enactment of IT security. As commented by Dang-Pham, Pittayachawan and Bruno (2017), this aides in keeping up an appropriate secure motivation of the information and data examined in the before parts of the record. Organization is at risk to end organization with the customers damaging this enactment and strategies. The violators are rebuffed under the lawful demonstration of organization. The A4A Company need to deal with legitimate systems of organization to guarantee the security of information and data of clients and customers in market (Cram, Proudfoot and D'Arcy 2017). The employee is at risk to deal with legitimate thought of organization those aides in keeping up organizations with clients by giving appropriate administrations to clients. The approved are characterized as individual having legitimate authorization to control web system and administrations gave by A4A organization in the market. The limitations of organization depend on security of information and data as organization have made ISSSP interestingly. The vulnerabilities are relied upon security issues of organization in market (Safa, Von Solms and Furnell 2016). Organization has a privilege to prohibit engagement of a customer with organization because of illicit conduct of the customer with organization. These demonstrations are winning in organization for restricting the exercises of illicit exercises in organization. Justification The utilization of Issue Specific Security Policy (ISSP) is improved situation dealing with the Internet Security in organization. The A4A Company is executing this procedure in their climate for monitoring these exercises in organization. As commented by Parsons et al. (2017), the ISSP has helped in keeping up the best possible database of the Internet exercises in organization. The client database has helped in getting to the client's data and IP address for giving administrations of organization. Along these lines, the utilization of ISSP in organization is legitimately legitimized. The data about the Internet administrations gave by organization in market help client and customer in being taught. As mentioned by Dang-Pham, Pittayachawan and Bruno (2017), organization has ready to keep up the legitimate experts in organization that causes in providing security to the information and data exchanged on the web. The best possible utilization of the security conventions in organizatio n helps in securing the information parcels exchanged over the web. In this way, the utilization of the ISSP in organization helps in giving an ideal answer for the digital assaults happening on the web by the programmers. As commented by Landoll (2017), the loss of information and data has gone less and the security of entrance has expanded. The utilization of firewalls has helped in hindering the outside malware and infections from going into system of organization. Conclusion It can be concluded that information security in the business organization is an essential part. There are some assumptions made for the benefit of the company in the market. The loopholes clauses in system security are satisfied by the system administrator of organization. The statement of policy have helped in maintaining the legal issues in the company. The division of users have been done including authorized and unauthorized users. The description about the authorized and unauthorized users have been provided. The limitation of liability have enabled with n integration of approaches to different software in the company. The system manager of organization does this survey of the strategies. The Security department takes care of the violation in the tenets and controls of organization over the Internet. Different WLAN security programs are introduced in firewalls of server of organization. References Acharya, A., 2014.Constructing a security community in Southeast Asia: ASEAN and the problem of regional order. Routledge. Alassafi, M.O., Hussain, R.K., Ghashgari, G., Walters, R.J. and Wills, G.B., 2017. Security in organisations: governance, risks and vulnerabilities in moving to the cloud. InEnterprise Security(pp. 241-258). Springer, Cham. Bansal, G. and Shin, S.I., 2016. Interaction Effect of Gender and Neutralization Techniques on Information Security Policy Compliance: An Ethical Perspective. Bauer, S. and Bernroider, E.W., 2017. From information security awareness to reasoned compliant action: analyzing information security policy compliance in a large banking organization.The Data Base Adv Inf Syst,48(3), pp.1-24. Berger, T.U., 2014. Norms, Identity, and National Security.Security Studies: A Reader. Borena, B. and Blanger, F., 2013. Religiosity and Information Security Policy Compliance. InThe Nineteenth Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS 2013). Burns, A.J., Posey, C., Courtney, J.F., Roberts, T.L. and Nanayakkara, P., 2017. Organizational information security as a complex adaptive system: insights from three agent-based models.Information Systems Frontiers, pp.1-16. Cram, W.A., Proudfoot, J. and D'Arcy, J., 2017, January. Seeing the forest and the trees: A meta-analysis of information security policy compliance literature. InProceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Crossler, R.E., Johnston, A.C., Lowry, P.B., Hu, Q., Warkentin, M. and Baskerville, R., 2013. Future directions for behavioural information security research. computers security,32, pp.90-101. Dang-Pham, D., Pittayachawan, S. and Bruno, V., 2017. Exploring behavioral information security networks in an organizational context: An empirical case study.Journal of Information Security and Applications,34, pp.46-62. Dang-Pham, D., Pittayachawan, S. and Bruno, V., 2017. Why employees share information security advice? Exploring the contributing factors and structural patterns of security advice sharing in the workplace.Computers in Human Behavior,67, pp.196-206. Hsu, J.S.C., Shih, S.P., Hung, Y.W. and Lowry, P.B., 2015. The role of extra-role behaviors and social controls in information security policy effectiveness.Information Systems Research,26(2), pp.282-300. Ifinedo, P., 2014. Information systems security policy compliance: An empirical study of the effects of socialisation, influence, and cognition.Information Management,51(1), pp.69-79. Landoll, D.J., 2017.Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: A Practitioner's Reference. CRC Press. Liang, C.S. ed., 2016.Europe for the Europeans: The foreign and security policy of the populist radical right. Routledge. McCormac, A., Zwaans, T., Parsons, K., Calic, D., Butavicius, M. and Pattinson, M., 2017. Individual differences and information security awareness.Computers in Human Behavior,69, pp.151-156. Ortmeier, P.J., 2017.Introduction to Security. Pearson. Park, E.H., Kim, J. and Park, Y.S., 2017. The role of information security learning and individual factors in disclosing patients' health information.Computers Security,65, pp.64-76. Parsons, K., Calic, D., Pattinson, M., Butavicius, M., McCormac, A. and Zwaans, T., 2017. The Human Aspects of Information Security Questionnaire (HAIS-Q): Two further validation studies.Computers Security,66, pp.40-51. Pegoraro, A., Scott, O. and Burch, L.M., 2017. Strategic use of Facebook to build brand awareness: A case study of two national sport organizations.International Journal of Public Administration in the Digital Age (IJPADA),4(1), pp.69-87. Peltier, T.R., 2016.Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: guidelines for effective information security management. CRC Press. Ryan, M.D., 2013. Cloud computing security: The scientific challenge, and a survey of solutions.Journal of Systems and Software,86(9), pp.2263-2268. Safa, N.S., Von Solms, R. and Furnell, S., 2016. Information security policy compliance model in organizations.computers security,56, pp.70-82. Singh, U.K. and Joshi, C., 2017. Information Security Risk Management Framework for University Computing Environment.IJ Network Security,19(5), pp.742-751. Sommestad, T., Hallberg, J., Lundholm, K. and Bengtsson, J., 2014. Variables influencing information security policy compliance: a systematic review of quantitative studies.Information Management Computer Security,22(1), pp.42-75. Soomro, Z.A., Shah, M.H. and Ahmed, J., 2016. Information security management needs more holistic approach: A literature review.International Journal of Information Management,36(2), pp.215-225. Wall, J.D., Palvia, P. and Lowry, P.B., 2013. Control-related motivations and information security policy compliance: The role of autonomy and efficacy.Journal of Information Privacy and Security,9(4), pp.52-79. Yazdanmehr, A. and Wang, J., 2016. Employees' information security policy compliance: A norm activation perspective.Decision Support Systems,92, pp.36-46.

Neutron Stars versus White Dwarfs an Example of the Topic All Posts by

Neutron Stars versus White Dwarfs Neutron stars are extremely dense: they are only 10 kilometers or so in size, but have the mass of an average star (usually about 1.5 times more massive than our Sun). Need essay sample on "Neutron Stars versus White Dwarfs" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed A single [neutron star] can hold the mass of up to 5 suns in a sphere about 12 kilometers across (Krieger 2006). Neutron stars were supergiant stars whose exploded ultradense cores becom[e] neutron stars the size of a small town (Kaler, Jim. Ask Astro. Astronomy, 32, Issue 1. 2004). (This phenomena can also create a black hole.) Neutron stars are made of neutrons. Their superdense status is responsible for some of the most exotic phenomenon in the universe, such as pulsars. In 2006, astronomers discovered a densely packed sphere of neutrons spinning so fast that its equator may whirl at 15% the speed of light. The object breaks a 23-year-old record for fastest stellar spin by a sizeable margin (Irion 2006.) Neutron stars have consumed all of their own fuel and so tap into other sources for energy. Thanks to this efficient release of gravitational energy, the temperature at the center of a newborn neutron star can reach 500 billion kelvins Its likely that neutron stars are born magnetized A newborn neutron star is incredibly hot -- it is, after all, the surviving core of a star that has just collapsed and exploded as a supernova. Gravitational energy released during the star's collapse represents almost 10 percent of its rest-mass energy... Rotation offers another energy source for neutron stars. They spin rapidly at birth because the collapsing pre-supernova star "spins up"-- much as a spinning ice skater does when she pulls in her armsSome neutron stars do produce energy by thermonuclear fusion on their surfaces. (Sigg 2005). Both white dwarfs and neutron stars are the remnants of stars about the size of our sun. Neither are sustained via nuclear reactions at the core. The matter in both objects is compressed to extreme densities, and therefore both are useful for studying matter at high energies. White dwarfs are dim; neutron stars are invisible, but they all have masses similar to the sun. Like a neutron star, a white dwarf has no energy source other than what is left over from its birth. White dwarfs are dead stars, and, like neutron stars, are incapable of nuclear reactions. Also like neutron stars, they are incredibly dense. Neutron stars and massive white dwarfs can sometimes, as a result of a close encounter, create an x-ray-emitting binary pair (Morledge, 2002). Both neutron stars and white dwarfs are useful for studying matter at high densities. A typical white dwarf is a little larger than Earth but has 60 percent the mass of the Sun. It forms after a star that is born with less than eight times the Sun's mass expands into a red giant. The red giant eventually casts off its atmosphere, exposing the hot, dense core -- the white dwarf. A white dwarf does not burn nuclear fuel, as the Sun and other stars do; instead, it shines because it is hot. Since white dwarfs no longer generate energy, their evolution resembles the fading fortunes these stars have faced during the 20th century: They start off hot and bright but soon cool and fade (Croswell, 1996.) White dwarfs theoretically turn to black dwarfs, but no such star exists; it takes so long for the process to occur, that all white dwarfs are still evolving. References Ken Croswell, Ken. (1996). White Dwarfs confront the Universe. Astronomy 24, Issue 5. Irion, Robert. (2006). The Speediest Stellar Spinner. Science Now, 2006, Issue 112. Kaler, Jim. (2004). Ask Astro. Astronomy, 32, Issue 1. Krieger, Kim. (2006). Strange Quarks Make for Chunky Stars. Science Now, 2006, Issue 106. Morledge, Paul. (2002). Rocking the Universe. Astronomy, 30, Issue 10. Sigg, Jacob. (2005). Visible Neutron Stars. Astronomy, 33, Issue 3.

Rebranding a branded nation essays

Rebranding a branded nation essays Some modern ads recently have been using more unattractive spokespersons to sell their products. For example, some microwavable dinner uses an average looking, heavier man to represent the meal. Two men who are just as heavy as each other eat two different meals. One man eats something healthy and along the lines of a diet meal, where the other man eats a Hungry Man microwavable dinner. The man who ate the Hungry Man meal is blow drying his hair, and when he turns to speak to the other man, his blow dryer blows away the man who ate the diet meal. I feel that this is a productive use of unattractive spokesmen, because most of the audience range that Hungry Man is trying to aim for is the heavier set manly men. Using men that normal people can relate to is the most effective way to sell a product. I also feel that when selling a diet product, like a pill, or a meal plan, the most effective way to sell successfully is to use actual patients who are overweight. Showing the before and after results from a product are most influential to the public. On the other hand, using unattractive persons to sell a product may backfire to the company. For example, using unattractive women to sell makeup may not work as well as using a beautiful flawless supermodel. There are certain instances when unattractive or less than perfect people may not be the best route to take, and there are also products that have tremendous gain off of normal looking, or possibly a little abstract associations. I would say it is a 50/50 chance when it comes to marketing, with any kind of representation. It doesnt always matter how good of an association you get with the product, sometimes it just wont be successful. The goal is to relate it to your targeted audience and try your best to sell, sell, and sell. 2. Certain brands like the French Connection clothing line draw on the youth p ...

The Power behind the Prime Minister Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Power behind the Prime Minister - Essay Example Today, most of the constitutional monarchies are prime ministerial by nature and structure. It is alleged that the Prime Minister’s office does not have many legal roots, but is open to speculation and calculation of historians and political scientists3. In recent years, perhaps the most accused Prime Minister as a dictator is Margaret Thatcher4. Not having properly written powers has not prevented the Prime Minister’s office from being in control of most of the situations5. The nature of the Prime Minister’s work is all-pervasive. He is the national leader, chief policymaker, Parliament leader, leader of the ruling party and the most powerful point in the whole of United Kingdom and all information and power are at his disposal6. UK Prime Ministers are also charged with sometimes behaving like the United States President. Â  The Prime Minister, even though appointed by the British Monarch, is bound by the constitutional convention and if happens to lose the majority in House of Commons, is bound to resign or request for a general election. To some extent, Prime Minister’s office is still a de facto shade in it; it is governed more by custom than by the law of the land. British Monarch is bound by Prime Minister’s advice and this gives the Prime Minister a more powerful position. He also can use certain royal prerogatives directly7. Â  Even though Prime Ministers are never prevented from running the country in their own individual style, the fact remains that his position remains ambiguous as he is not empowered by any statutory authority.

The WTO has been hijacked by rich country interests, thereby worsening Coursework - 1

The WTO has been hijacked by rich country interests, thereby worsening the conditions of the poor in less prosperous countries - Coursework Example This research will begin with the statement that the World Trade Organization was formed with a motive of supervising the environment of world trade in a globalized world. At the inception of the WTO, the main focus of the organization was the promotion of the economic condition of the developing nations and to facilitate a  trade that would work in favor of the growth of these nations. However, there was very little development that was noticed due to the presence of WTO. It has been claimed by different experts of various nations that the WTO has been controlled by the selfish interests of the nations that are considered to be powerful in the world forum.   The decision-making process on the regulations and the principles of trade remained in their hands. In most cases, it has been seen that the developing nations have been controlled and manipulated by the large nations especially through investments and modern technology sharing. The developing nations are dependent on the ri ch nations for their prosperity mainly because they export to the developed countries and import the updated know-how of production and other necessary goods and services from the latter. The system of foreign trade has also become complicated with the multinational companies setting up subsidiaries in the developing nations. These actions have benefitted the developed countries more than it has helped the developing nations.... This particular example proves that the World Trade Organization only thinks about the rich and prosperous countries. In terms of agricultural subsidies, it can be stated that the subsidies provided to the rich world farmers can threaten the livelihood of the farmers of developing world or the third world countries. However, the members of the World Trade organization failed to agree on these things (Bruges, 2004, p.61). The World Trade Organization also failed to make clear the deliberately vague rules on the concluding trade agreements which can allow the developing or less prosperous countries to be influenced by the rich states. There are no such clear rules to protect the farmers or poor people while negotiating with the European Union as the poor African Countries have been forced to abolish tariffs on up to 90 percent of total trade. The World Trade Organization has failed to fulfil its agenda of protecting the interest of the developing countries in the arena of international trade which has been largely due to influence of the global economic superpowers. The rules proposed by the World Trade Organization for the developing countries were special and differential treatment rules which were meant to be reviewed by the WTO. The proposals have failed due to the interests of the global economic superpowers. The implementation of special economic zones and export processing zones in the less prosperous and less developed countries were proposed in order to maintain the equilibrium in international trade by stimulation of foreign investments which proved to be a failure (Ratnesh, 1999, p.47). WTO has also not been able to minimize the legal costs through improved access of its complex legal system to the

Cycle of Photon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cycle of Photon - Essay Example A photon exudes particle-wave duality, hence has both characteristics of both a particle and a wave. It is of negligible mass and does not have electric charge. It has double states of polarization and can be described by three arguments. These arguments are wave vector components, wavelength and direction in which it is propagated. A photon moves with the speed of light in empty space and its energy is affected by momentum and vector. A photon is among some of the rarest particles that are identical to their antiparticles, in this case, antiphoton. Photon is a generalised term used to explain the electromagnetic spectrum in the range of infrared (IR) radiation to visible light. Transition in the nucleus A photon is one particle that is able to transition in the nucleus of an atom. Though motion is limited in the nucleus, a photon is able to change from one position to another. It is at the nucleus that the energy of an atom is found. However, it is essential to note here that the fo rm of the photon is not changed even though its speed is very high owing to the high level of energy in the nucleus. It moves along with angular momentum that is not dependent on its frequency. The component measured along its direction of motion, herein referred to as helicity, and must be an integer of the planks constant, denoted as h. Circular polarization states of the photon are derived from the two helicities described above, either positive or negative of planks constant. Motion of a photon gives rise to energy being produced and hence law of conservation of momentum must come into play. Conservation of momentum with reference to a photon is also referred to as transitional invariance and requires that more than two photons are created having null momentum. A large sized photon has effects on the nucleus of an atom. Though said to be massless, its effects cannot be overlooked. A photon could alter Coulombs law and there would be extra degrees of freedom for electromagnetic f ields. Energy levels An atom has a varied number of energy levels also referred to as energy states. In each of these energy levels, electrons oscillate with vibrations and thus produce energy. The number of electrons in each energy level increases as the distance from the nucleus increases. The greater the distance, the higher the energy emitted. A photon is emitted when an electron happens to move from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. The wavelength of the photon is the same as the distance between the two energy levels. This photon emitted has energy and this directly proportional to frequency and Planks constant but inversely proportional to its wavelength. The energy emitted by a photon is not dependent much on its mass since its mass is almost negligible though it is known that all matter has mass and occupies space. However, it is imperative to note that photons exhibit the same behaviour regardless of the energy level they are emitted by the transiting electron s. They travel at the same velocity even if moving from high energy level to lower energy level and the velocity can vary in over ten orders of magnitude from the lowest energies of radio waves to the powerful waves of gamma radiation. Photons are usually depicted as packets that carry energy with them though the energy in the packets is discrete. If the photons are travelling as a beam, intensity of such a beam depends on the number of photons per second. Light is also described as

UNICEF, UNESCO and MDGs

UNICEF, UNESCO and MDGs UNICEF The United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF) is a world organization that works to secure all Right of the Child. It counts to solve most of problems related to children such as poverty, education, violence, disease, and discrimination. Moreover, it also works to spread the Right of Child in many countries to ensure that every child can have proper life as other people. It has authority to effect every government to act on any problems related to children. UNICEF believes that their action can give all children the best start in lives so that they all can have better future. Some countries in the world still have bad culture that not allow girl go to school. In this case, UNICEF plays very important roles that help promote girls education to ensure that they can at least complete primary school. To help them can attend schools, they will be able to be better citizens, and better parents to their societies and families. It also works to protect children from getting common childhood dis ease so that they can enjoy living their lives longer. Furthermore, UNICEF works to prevent children from getting spreading disease HIV/AIDS. In doing so, children and their families can live happily. Also, it keeps children living in protective environment that they will not suffer from violence, abuse, and exploitation. Last but not least, UNICEF also acts to ensure that there will be no discrimination against women and girls. There will be gender balance in every work society and school. To sum up, UNICEF acts to ensure that all young people can live in proper lives and can prevent from any kinds of exploitation. UNESCO United Nation Educational, scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) works to create the environment for discussion between society, cultures and peoples, based upon value for generally to share. Throughout this discussion the world can accomplish worldwide visions of sustainable development surrounding execution of human right, mutual respect and the improvement of poverty. The main objective of UNESCO is to make international society agree all the goals of development goals that include the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Also, the major programs of UNESCO to deal with are education, natural science, social and human science, culture, communication and information. It does not only act in these programs but there are still many special programs that it acts on. Moreover, the main mission of UNESCO is work to contribute to the building of peace, the alleviation of poverty, sustainable development and cross-cultural dialogue through the main programs of UNESCO. The global pr iorities that this organization focuses on are Africa and gender equality. The Millennium Development Goals The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) is the response of the United Nation to deal with eight global issues the most developing countries meet nowadays. The MDGs is created to achieve eight anti-poverty goals by 2015 as the target. All member states of the United Nation must adopt the Millennium Development Goals to reduce poverty. Cambodia has adapted the MDGs since 2003 in believing that it could bring more development in the country. There are only eight anti-poverty goals but Cambodia has nine goals that include: eradicate the extreme hunger and poverty, achieve universal primary education, promote gender equality and empower women, reduce child mortality, improve maternal health, combat HIV/AIDS malaria and other diseases, ensue environmental, and de-mining, UXO, and victims assistance. II. Cause and Effect of Child who do not attend school Cambodia fell into the civil wars in a few decades that cause Cambodias society full of problems. Because Cambodia is still a developing country, there are still many problems with children and education. Actually, in the world of today, knowledge and education are really crucial for people in general as a concept to live in a fast-changing world. Therefore, school is the best place to educate them. Cause of Child not going to school Family Most Childs who do not complete school do so because of family problems. Some parents are not interested in education and do not support their children in studying. In addition, they use their childrens effort and value time to earn money to fill the family necessity. In this generation, children should be in school, not at work. To speak frankly, it is not the parents fault at all; sometimes this situation is compelled to occur owning to the poverty in the developing country; hence, they cannot afford money for children to go to school punctually. Concerning the family problem, it affects on their children decide not attend school. The other reason is work pressure. Some families are poor and need their children to work in order to increase the income. Anyway, some Childs are in charge of household chore. Every day they have to complete their duties in advance before coming to school. It looks pitiful that they do not have enough time to concentrate on their study. Society Society is also included as a source of not going to school of Childs. In some schools, there are still some corruptions that illegally charge money for registering for their studies. Also, some teachers charge too much money for extra classes that is the reason why some Childs cannot pay. Moreover, there are still not enough schools in Cambodia, especially in rural areas. Moreover, if there is a school in that area, there are still many families that live far away from that school; consequently, Childs who live far away from school still cannot attend school. Effect of Child not going to schools Childs themselves Even though some Childs skip school to do something good else, it still has bad effects on their lives. Firstly, they will lack of knowledge and a critical thinking to challenge in life. They will not be qualified to apply for a good job in the job market. If possible, they just take on hard work that cannot earn their own living properly. This kind of work not only offers a low wage but a hard working one, so they still survive under the poverty line. Additionally, they easily suffer from exploitation and trafficking by different ways. The other negative effect is that they will imitate a foreign culture unconsciously. Cambodia culture will face the losing of its own identity. Why so? In general, school is a place where they teach Childs to know and maintain those valuable cultures since Khmer ancestors made up many centuries ago. If Childs do not complete their obligation to attend school and are not interested in these, they will accept the foreign culture quickly. It is very dangerous that people in one nation dont know about their culture. Society Not going to school also has negative effects on society. Obviously, children who do not attend school usually become street children that could make the society disorder and messy. With regards to the not attending school children, Child themselves will become a low-educated person. The ignorance brings the society some disasters in the following. The social economic will fall down because of lack of human resources to work. Some people are easily cheated by foreigners and foreign culture may come into the society with no choice. Most significantly, identity of the country will be kept in one place and the whole country easily fall into a colony of foreigners. Ignorance also brings a disease and poverty to the country. It can be concluded that the ignorance from not going to school is a darkness covering everything and is a hindrance and a big danger to proceed with development of the country. III. Action of UNICEF, UNESCO, and the MDGs in Cambodia UNICEF is not working alone with children in Cambodia, but there is cooperation with the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) to create a program called the Country Program of Cooperation (CPC). The CPC deals with a broad range of issues affecting children such as child survival, early childhood care and development, formal and non-formal education for all ages, HIV/AIDS, and special protection issues. Through the CPC, UNICEF significantly contributes to policies in all major social factors, formulation of national legislation, especially child protection, health and education. The main program that UNICEF works on education of children in the field is known as Seth Koma (Rights of Child). This program has been enthusiastically taken up in 700 villages in six rural provinces across Cambodia. UNICEFs child rights program works with rural communities to build pre-schools that provide children with a safe learning environment and provide literacy classes mostly for young women, including access to clean water and latrines. Also, it is helping children to enroll in primary schools at appropriate ages. The support consisted in training volunteer teachers, providing teaching materials and controlling by technical staff from the provincial and district level. Supported by UNICEF, the primary school in rural areas, where girls had achieved a pass rate of 91 percents in 2008 is a good result of UNICEFs work. Seth Koma is empowering communities to build better lives for their children. Since this program has implemented in Cambodia, it has assisted about 900 pre-schools in six provinces in rural areas that could help bringing early education to about 20,000 children. Similarly, UNESCO is not working directly in the field of education in Cambodia. Most programs of UNESCO are directly executed by different ministry and government agencies such as Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports. In the field of education, UNESCO works as Deputy Chair of the Education Sector Working Group (ESWG) in donor coordination to maximize the donor to support all basic programs in Cambodia that provides technical assistance to the MoEYS to identify strategies and resources to help achieve the Education for All. Moreover, UNESCO has taken active role to support all areas of education with special objectives on Early Childhood Care and Education, Basic Education, Teacher quality and Status improving, Literacy and Non-formal Education. In addition, UNESCO has contributed to the on-going education reform by identifying and adapting actions to the local needs. This capacity has been processed to enhance the use of Information and Communication Technologies in second and h igher education to reform the Technical and Vocational Education and Training which can reduce the gap of youth and the labor market. With the support of UNESCO, there has been initial progress for improving access all levels of education. It helps to reduce the percentages of incomplete schools from 21 percents in school year 2007/2008 to 18 percents in school year 2008/2009 and helps to deploy 95 percents of newly trained teacher to under staffed schools and in remote areas. The total enrolments of pre-school grew from 72,224 children (35,929 girls) in school year 2003/2004 to 79,585 children (40,013 girls) in school year 2007/2008. According to UNESO Institute of Statistic, primary enrolment increased by 15 percents. MoEYS has been getting about 350,000 children into school every year that they are mostly girls in rural areas and children from poor families; consequently, primary school net has increased from 77.8 percents in 1997/1998 to 83.8 percents in 2000/2001 and to 93.3 pe rcents in 2007/2008 which shows that children are really encouraged to attend school both boys and girls. For secondary schools, the net enrolment has grown from 27 percents in 2000/2001 to 63.6 percent in 2007/2008. While the Cambodia Millennium Development Goals have to reach a target at 2015, the target of education is the most important one that it is a foundation for all other development goals. However, recent statistics illustrates that for every 100 boys out of school, there are still 117 girls in the same situation. Also, millions of children will continue to die needlessly, which keeps the rest of the process of development of other goals at risk. If Cambodia can meet the Education Goal, the other goals will booth process toward every other Millennium Goal. By educating children helps the level of poverty reduce and promote gender equality. It is linked to Goal 3, gender parity, as the primary education by definition requires gender parity. Furthermore, free primary school for all children is a high commitment of the governments under the 1989 Convention of the Rights of the Child. IV. Challenges To improve the education sector in Cambodia, UNICEF, UNESCO, and royal government of Cambodia have cooperated intensively. However, there are many challenges that the education sector cannot improve much. First, the challenge is because of the Cambodia governance. The education system in Cambodia is very poor that is absence of education quality and trained staff, corruption, and lack of moral of low-wages teachers. The low wage of teaching have forced teachers who lack of moral to create informal classes or extra classes that require students to pay more for those classes, and it is a burden for all poor students. Moreover, students who cannot afford to study in informal classes may face to fail their examinations in classes, repeat grades, or drop out of schools. Although the Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports forbidden teachers to form informal classes for own fees, we can still see the practice of collecting fees from students. According to the Times Higher Education Supple ment said that, Cambodian students have long admitted that examinations go hand in hand with money. It still costs around US $2,000 or $3,000 for someone to get into a school of law. Hence, there is high corruption in education in Cambodia from the low level. Because of the growing corruption in education, there are many concerns about student who do not know anything can pass exams to enter universities. Although the figure point out that, students who enroll for universities increase, we still cannot guarantee that the education system in Cambodia has improved. This is the main point that the government should deal as soon as possible. Second, the government is worried whether Cambodia can achieve the CMDGs by 2015. According to the government of Cambodia said, Cambodia will not be able to achieve the CMDGs by 2015 unless its national efforts are strengthened all support. Then Cambodia would fall far behind other developing countries in Asia and Africa that can be widening social and economic disparities in the region. Hence, it is very important to work out to address Cambodias challenges. Another major concern of Cambodia government towards CMDGs is the existing of high percentage of over-aged children stuck up in the primary level, and the issue of reducing the gap between boys and girls in basic education since the performance in 2006 show big shortfalls of the target, especially in lower secondary education. Another challenge is that, since the country is poor; hence, the physical infrastructure is also poor that make it more difficult to build schools in remote areas and border areas. Furthermore, they only offer a macro level perspective which does not reflect the much lower enrolment rates that are reported in remote areas among disadvantages groups, including children with disabilities, the very poor and ethnic minorities, said the government. In short, there are many obstacles that Cambodia faces in dealing with the improvement of education system. V. Conclusion As the previous parts already mentioned about what are role of UNICEF, UNESCO, and the MDGs in Cambodia, we all know the benefits of these organizations and this policy to Cambodia. Since Cambodia is still a poor country, the government does have enough capacities to provide education to all people and to all levels of education. Talking about UNICEF, without it, perhaps most of young Cambodians who live in rural or remote areas still cannot have chance to attend school. As mentioned, the main program of UNICEF in Cambodia is Seth Koma that provide schools with safe environment in about 700 villages of six provinces. Because of building schools and the encouragement of this organization make more students enroll for education in both early age and teenagers. And the numbers of students enroll for education is increasing dramatically in the provinces that UNICEF has taken action in. Similarly, with the help from UNESCO, Cambodia enables to improve education system. This organization w orks as useful tool for Cambodia in finding budget to support the Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports to provide education to all Cambodia. Moreover, it brings advance technology to education in second and higher education that can make more children clear about study and work. By doing this, it helps to reduce the gaps of youth and labor markets. The actions of this organization are very necessary to Cambodia that it can motivate more students to complete the education degree and can push up the numbers of students enroll for education in all levels. Surprisingly, the numbers of female students is also increasing significantly, not only male students. Talking the MDGs in Cambodia, with the help of UNESCO in finding fund to support the MDGs in Cambodia, the government of Cambodia will enable to meet the requirements by 2015 as they have planned. Even though there are many challenges that these organization faced, the action of them still provide a lot of benefit to education se ctor in Cambodia. Compare to without the actions of these organizations, the education sector will not be improved that fast. All in all, UNICEF, UNESCO, the MDGs provide many advantages to Cambodian society.

Self-discovery in Siddhartha Essay -- Hesse Siddhartha Essays

Self-discovery in Siddhartha Siddhartha, the novel by Hermann Hesse is what can be included as one of the epitomes of allegorical literature. This wondrous novel is focused on the tribulations of Siddhartha through his quest for inner peace. He started out as a young Brahmin's son always thirsting for more intellect and perspective in his life and from there on he endured many transitions. Siddhartha let himself experience all forms of life in his society. He unhesitatingly learned more about how different people lived by stepping into their shoes. He gained the vast varieties of intellect and perspective that he had longed for through his diversity, and he shrewdly applied it to compose his accurate philosophies of everyday life. Siddhartha's character exemplifies the insatiable feeling that everybody harbors. He stood for a unity of individuals. He stood for their thirst, and most importantly he stood for their ultimate quench; He stood for the insatiable feelings that all people have and need to eventually fill. As the Brahmin's son, Siddhartha could not contain himself. He was restless and felt that he had learned all he had to learn amongst his elders, and he was right. He chose to follow another path in life, a path that would show him another part of how people in his world lived. Siddhartha did not allow himself to stick to something that he could not feel to be right, thus he could not stay and worship the gods his father worshipped. He, as disconte... ...the same time, which all continually changed and renewed themselves and which were yet all Siddhartha... He saw the naked bodies of men and women in the postures and transports of passionate love...He saw all these forms and faces in a thousand relationships to each other, all helping each other, loving, hating and destroying each other and become newly born..." (p121) Siddhartha not only experienced them but he overcame them so well that he eventually achieved a great peace inside of him. He was an example for people to follow through the rigorous course of self discovery.